QUESTION IMAGE
Question
given the following vectors, calculate $-9mathbf{u}$.
$mathbf{u}=langle-9,1
angle,mathbf{v}=langle1,1
angle$
Step1: Multiply each component of vector \(u\) by \(-9\)
Given \(u=\langle -9,1
angle\), to find \(-9u\), we use the scalar - vector multiplication rule. If \(u = \langle a,b
angle\) and \(k\) is a scalar, then \(ku=\langle ka,kb
angle\). Here \(k=-9\), \(a = - 9\), and \(b = 1\).
For the first component: \((-9)\times(-9)\)
For the second component: \((-9)\times1\)
Step2: Calculate each component
The first component: \((-9)\times(-9)=81\)
The second component: \((-9)\times1=-9\)
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\(\langle81,-9
angle\)