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QUESTION IMAGE

find an equation of the line that contains the points listed in the fol…

Question

find an equation of the line that contains the points listed in the following table.

xy
1-3
2-6
3-9
4-12

the equation of the line is y = \boxed{}.
(use integers or fractions for any numbers in the equation.)

Explanation:

Step1: Identify slope formula

The slope \( m \) between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is \( m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \). Let's use \((0,0)\) and \((1, - 3)\).
\( m=\frac{-3 - 0}{1 - 0}=\frac{-3}{1}=-3 \).

Step2: Use slope - intercept form

The slope - intercept form of a line is \( y=mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y - intercept. From the point \((0,0)\), when \( x = 0 \), \( y=0 \). Substituting \( x = 0 \), \( y = 0 \) and \( m=-3 \) into \( y=mx + b \), we get \( 0=-3(0)+b \), so \( b = 0 \).

Step3: Write the equation

Substitute \( m=-3 \) and \( b = 0 \) into \( y=mx + b \), we get \( y=-3x+0 \), which simplifies to \( y=-3x \).

Answer:

\( y = - 3x \)