QUESTION IMAGE
Question
fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in this table.
some ionic compounds
cation \tanion \tempirical formula \tname of compound
na⁺ \tbr⁻ \t□ \t□
na⁺ \tf⁻ \t□ \t□
na⁺ \tcl⁻ \t□ \t□
na⁺ \ti⁻ \t□ \t□
Step1: For \( \text{Na}^+ \) and \( \text{Br}^- \)
To form an ionic compound, the charges must balance. \( \text{Na}^+ \) has a +1 charge and \( \text{Br}^- \) has a -1 charge. So the empirical formula is \( \text{NaBr} \) (since \( 1\times(+1) + 1\times(-1) = 0 \)). The name of the compound is Sodium Bromide (using the cation name first, then the anion name with -ide suffix).
Step2: For \( \text{Na}^+ \) and \( \text{F}^- \)
\( \text{Na}^+ \) (+1) and \( \text{F}^- \) (-1). The empirical formula is \( \text{NaF} \) (charge balance: \( +1 + (-1) = 0 \)). The name is Sodium Fluoride.
Step3: For \( \text{Na}^+ \) and \( \text{Cl}^- \)
\( \text{Na}^+ \) (+1) and \( \text{Cl}^- \) (-1). Empirical formula is \( \text{NaCl} \) (charge balance holds). Name is Sodium Chloride.
Step4: For \( \text{Na}^+ \) and \( \text{I}^- \)
\( \text{Na}^+ \) (+1) and \( \text{I}^- \) (-1). Empirical formula is \( \text{NaI} \) (charge balance: \( +1 + (-1) = 0 \)). Name is Sodium Iodide.
| cation | anion | empirical formula | name of compound |
|---|---|---|---|
| \( \text{Na}^+ \) | \( \text{F}^- \) | \( \text{NaF} \) | Sodium Fluoride |
| \( \text{Na}^+ \) | \( \text{Cl}^- \) | \( \text{NaCl} \) | Sodium Chloride |
| \( \text{Na}^+ \) | \( \text{I}^- \) | \( \text{NaI} \) | Sodium Iodide |
Snap & solve any problem in the app
Get step-by-step solutions on Sovi AI
Photo-based solutions with guided steps
Explore more problems and detailed explanations
The completed table is as shown above with empirical formulas \( \text{NaBr} \), \( \text{NaF} \), \( \text{NaCl} \), \( \text{NaI} \) and compound names Sodium Bromide, Sodium Fluoride, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Iodide respectively.