QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the figure on the right is quadrilateral efgh formed by the intersection of the bisectors of the four angles in parallelogram abcd. answer the following questions.
- find the measure of \\( \angle bad + \angle abc \\).
(ans.)
- find the measure of \\( \angle eab + \angle abe \\).
(ans.)
- find the measure of \\( \angle hef \\).
(ans.)
- what kind of quadrilateral is efgh?
(ans.)
★ remember \\( bh \parallel df \\), \\( af \parallel ch \\), and the result of 3.
1)
Step1: Recall parallelogram property
In a parallelogram \(ABCD\), consecutive angles are supplementary, i.e., \(\angle BAD + \angle ABC = 180^\circ\) (since \(AD \parallel BC\), same - side interior angles are supplementary).
Step1: Analyze angle bisectors
Since \(AE\) bisects \(\angle BAD\) and \(BE\) bisects \(\angle ABC\), we have \(\angle EAB=\frac{1}{2}\angle BAD\) and \(\angle ABE = \frac{1}{2}\angle ABC\).
Step2: Calculate the sum
\(\angle EAB+\angle ABE=\frac{1}{2}(\angle BAD + \angle ABC)\). From part 1, we know that \(\angle BAD+\angle ABC = 180^\circ\), so \(\angle EAB+\angle ABE=\frac{1}{2}\times180^\circ = 90^\circ\).
Step1: Recall triangle angle - sum and vertical angles
In \(\triangle AEB\), we know that \(\angle EAB+\angle ABE+\angle AEB = 180^\circ\). From part 2, \(\angle EAB+\angle ABE = 90^\circ\), so \(\angle AEB=180^\circ - 90^\circ=90^\circ\). And \(\angle HEF\) and \(\angle AEB\) are vertical angles. Vertical angles are equal, so \(\angle HEF=\angle AEB = 90^\circ\).
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\(180^\circ\)