Question

for each pair of figures below, choose how they are related.

Explanation:

First Pair (Leftmost):

Step1: Analyze transformation types

Translation: same orientation, slide. Reflection: mirror image. Rotation: turned around a point.
The first pair’s figures look like a rotation (e.g., one is turned relative to the other, not mirrored or slid).

Step2: Confirm rotation

Check orientation: the arrow - like shapes are rotated (not reflected or translated). So relation is Rotation.

Second Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation types

Translation: same orientation, slide. Reflection: mirror. Rotation: turned.
The second pair’s figures appear rotated (one is a rotated version of the other, not mirrored or translated).

Step2: Confirm rotation

Orientation change suggests rotation. So relation is Rotation.

Third Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation types

Translation: same orientation, slide. Reflection: mirror. Rotation: turned.
The third pair’s triangles have same orientation, just slid (translation: no rotation/reflection, just position shift).

Step2: Confirm translation

Same shape, orientation, shifted. So relation is Translation.

Fourth Pair:

Answer:

s (per pair, left to right):

1. Rotation
2. Rotation
3. Translation
4. Translation