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Question
after proving a triangle congruent, what reason can you use to prove parts are congruent?
given eg || df, eg = df
prove: ed || gf
proof:
- eg = df
- given
- eg || df
- given
- ∠egd ≅ ∠fdg
- alt. int. ∠ thm.
- gd ≅ gd
- reflex. prop. of ≅
- △egd ≅ △fdg
- sas steps 1, 3, and 4
- ∠edg = ∠fgd
6.
Step1: Recall the concept of CPCTC
CPCTC (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent) is a principle used to prove that parts of congruent triangles are congruent. After proving two triangles are congruent (in this case, \(\triangle EGD\cong\triangle FDG\) by SAS as per the proof steps: \(EG = DF\) (given), \(\angle EGD=\angle FDG\) (from step 3, \(EG\parallel DF\) and alternate - interior angles theorem), \(GD = GD\) (reflexive property)), we can use CPCTC to show that other corresponding parts (like \(\angle EDG=\angle FGD\)) are congruent.
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CPCTC