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4. the table shows the record low temperatures in degrees fahrenheit fo…

Question

  1. the table shows the record low temperatures in degrees fahrenheit for several states in the united states. use the table to answer parts (a)-(c).
staterecord low temperature (°f)
arizona-40
colorado-61
florida-2
washington-48
hawaii12
california-45
maine-50

a. does maine or california have the colder record low temperature? explain.

b. explain the meaning of $-80 < -40$ in this situation.

c. order the states from warmest record low temperature to coldest record low temperature.

for problems 5 and 6, order the rational numbers from least to greatest.

  1. $-3.11, -3.1, -3.01$
  1. $0, -\frac{4}{3}, \frac{1}{5}, -0.2$

Explanation:

Step1: Identify temperatures for (a)

Maine: -50°F, California: -45°F

Step2: Compare values for (a)

-50 < -45, so Maine is colder

Step3: Interpret inequality for (b)

-80°F (Alaska) < -40°F (Arizona) means Alaska’s low is colder

Step4: Order temps for (c)

12 (HI) > -2 (FL) > -40 (AZ) > -45 (CA) > -48 (WA) > -50 (ME) > -61 (CO) > -80 (AK)

Step5: Order numbers for 5

-3.11 < -3.1 < -3.01

Step6: Convert & order for 6

-4/3 ≈ -1.333, 1/5=0.2, so -4/3 < -0.2 < 0 < 1/5

Answer:

a. Maine has the colder record low temperature because -50°F < -45°F.
b. -80°F (Alaska's record low) is colder than -40°F (Arizona's record low).
c. Hawaii, Florida, Arizona, California, Washington, Maine, Colorado, Alaska

  1. -3.11, -3.1, -3.01
  2. $-\frac{4}{3}$, -0.2, 0, $\frac{1}{5}$