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Question
growing polypeptide chain of amino acids peptide bond (the molecule) (the process) ribosome mrna trna translation anticodon codon
Brief Explanations
- A. Translation: It is the process where the mRNA sequence is decoded to form a polypeptide chain.
- B. mRNA: Messenger RNA carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome.
- C. tRNA: Transfer RNA brings amino acids to the ribosome during translation.
- D. Ribosome: The organelle where translation occurs; it assembles amino acids into a polypeptide.
- E. Anticodon: A sequence on tRNA that pairs with the codon on mRNA.
- F. Codon: A triplet of nucleotides on mRNA that codes for a specific amino acid.
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A. translation
B. mRNA
C. tRNA
D. ribosome
E. anticodon
F. codon