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check your learning classify each of these compounds as ionic or covale…

Question

check your learning
classify each of these compounds as ionic or covalent:
nabr
sf₄
cubr₂
of₂
no₂
bas
csf₂
crcl₃
co₂
co

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • Ionic compounds: Generally formed between metals and non - metals. The metal donates electrons to the non - metal, creating ions that are held together by electrostatic forces.
  • For \(NaBr\): Sodium (\(Na\)) is a metal and bromine (\(Br\)) is a non - metal.
  • For \(BaS\): Barium (\(Ba\)) is a metal and sulfur (\(S\)) is a non - metal.
  • For \(CaBr_{2}\): Calcium (\(Ca\)) is a metal and bromine (\(Br\)) is a non - metal.
  • For \(CsF_{2}\): Cesium (\(Cs\)) is a metal and fluorine (\(F\)) is a non - metal.
  • Covalent compounds: Formed between non - metals. Atoms share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
  • For \(SF_{4}\): Both sulfur (\(S\)) and fluorine (\(F\)) are non - metals.
  • For \(OF_{2}\): Oxygen (\(O\)) and fluorine (\(F\)) are non - metals.
  • For \(NO_{2}\): Nitrogen (\(N\)) and oxygen (\(O\)) are non - metals.
  • For \(CrCl_{3}\): Chromium (\(Cr\)) is a transition metal, but in \(CrCl_{3}\), the bonding is more covalent in nature (due to the relatively high charge density of \(Cr^{3 +}\) and the tendency of \(Cl^{-}\) to polarize and form more covalent character).
  • For \(CO_{2}\): Carbon (\(C\)) and oxygen (\(O\)) are non - metals.
  • For \(CO\): Carbon (\(C\)) and oxygen (\(O\)) are non - metals.

Answer:

  • \(NaBr\): Ionic
  • \(BaS\): Ionic
  • \(SF_{4}\): Covalent
  • \(CsF_{2}\): Ionic
  • \(CaBr_{2}\): Ionic
  • \(CrCl_{3}\): Covalent
  • \(OF_{2}\): Covalent
  • \(CO_{2}\): Covalent
  • \(NO_{2}\): Covalent
  • \(CO\): Covalent