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choose test values and indicate whether the inequality is true or false…

Question

choose test values and indicate whether the inequality is true or false for the test values from smallest to largest.

test value:
inequality: select an answer select an answer select an answer

draw the solution above.
write the solution as a compound inequality

Explanation:

⚡ Using what you learned: Solving Compound Inequalities

Step 1: Identify the intervals and choose test values

The boundary points on the number line are \( -1 \) and \( 7 \). These points divide the number line into three distinct intervals:

  1. Left interval: \( (-\infty, -1) \)
  2. Middle interval: \( [-1, 7] \)
  3. Right interval: \( (7, \infty) \)

We need to choose one test value (an integer or decimal) from each interval, ordered from smallest to largest:

  • For the left interval \( (-\infty, -1) \), we can choose \( -2 \).
  • For the middle interval \( [-1, 7] \), we can choose \( 0 \).
  • For the right interval \( (7, \infty) \), we can choose \( 8 \).

Step 2: Determine the truth value of the inequality

The blue solid dots at \( -1 \) and \( 7 \) indicate that these boundary points are included in the solution set. The interval between them, \( [-1, 7] \), represents the solution region where the inequality is true.

  • For the test value \( -2 \) (outside the interval): False
  • For the test value \( 0 \) (inside the interval): True
  • For the test value \( 8 \) (outside the interval): False

Step 3: Write the compound inequality

Since the solution lies between \( -1 \) and \( 7 \) inclusive, we write this as a compound inequality:

$$ -1 \le x \le 7 $$

Answer:

Table Values (from left to right):
  • First Column:
  • Test Value: -2
  • Inequality: False
  • Second Column:
  • Test Value: 0
  • Inequality: True
  • Third Column:
  • Test Value: 8
  • Inequality: False

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Compound Inequality:
$$ -1 \le x \le 7 $$