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Question
which expression is equivalent to \\(n^2 + 26n + 88\\) for all values of \\(n\\)?
\\((n + 8)(n + 11)\\)
\\((n + 4)(n + 22)\\)
\\((n + 4)(n + 24)\\)
\\((n + 8)(n + 18)\\)
Identify the coefficients of the quadratic trinomial
The given expression is:
$$
n^2 + 26n + 88
$$
For a quadratic expression in the form \(an^2 + bn + c\), we have:
$$
a = 1,\quad b = 26,\quad c = 88
$$
Find two numbers that multiply to 88 and add to 26
We need to find two integers, \(p\) and \(q\), such that:
$$
p \cdot q = 88 \quad \text{and} \quad p + q = 26
$$
Let's list the factor pairs of 88 and find their sum:
- \(1 \times 88 \implies 1 + 88 = 89\)
- \(2 \times 44 \implies 2 + 44 = 46\)
- \(4 \times 22 \implies 4 + 22 = 26\)
- \(8 \times 11 \implies 8 + 11 = 19\)
The pair that satisfies both conditions is \(4\) and \(22\).
Write the factored form
Using the factors \(4\) and \(22\), we write the expression as:
$$
n^2 + 26n + 88 = (n + 4)(n + 22)
$$
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- (A) \((n + 8)(n + 11)\)
- (B) \((n + 4)(n + 22)\) (Correct answer)
- (C) \((n + 4)(n + 24)\)
- (D) \((n + 8)(n + 18)\)