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silicon argon magnesium the alkaline earth metal in period 3 the noble …

Question

silicon
argon
magnesium
the alkaline earth metal in period 3
the noble gas in period 3
the metalloid in period 3
electron configuration
name of element

Explanation:

Step1: Determine the alkaline - earth metal in period 3

Alkaline - earth metals have 2 valence electrons. In period 3, the element with electron configuration \(1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}\) is magnesium (\(Mg\)).

Step2: Determine the metalloid in period 3

Metalloids have intermediate properties. The electron configuration \(1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{2}\) corresponds to silicon (\(Si\)).

Step3: Determine the noble gas in period 3

Noble gases have full - filled valence shells. The electron configuration \(1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}\) is for argon (\(Ar\)).

Answer:

Electron ConfigurationName of Element
\(1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}\)Argon
\(1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}\)Magnesium