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select the correct answer. use the solubility rules and the periodic ta…

Question

select the correct answer.
use the solubility rules and the periodic table to predict the product that will precipitate out in the reaction
k₂so₄(aq) + ba(no₃)₂(aq) →?
a. kno₃
b. ba(no₃)₂
c. k₂so₄
d. k₂ba
e. baso₄

Explanation:

Step1: Write the chemical reaction

$$K_{2}SO_{4}(aq)+Ba(NO_{3})_{2}(aq)\to 2KNO_{3}(aq)+BaSO_{4}(s)$$

Step2: Apply solubility rules

  • Nitrate salts ($NO_{3}^{-}$) are generally soluble. So, $KNO_{3}$ is soluble.
  • Sulfate salts ($SO_{4}^{2 -}$) are generally soluble, but $Ba^{2+}$ is an exception. $BaSO_{4}$ is insoluble.

Answer:

E. $BaSO_{4}$