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section one: directions - the following sentences may have faulty paral…

Question

section one: directions - the following sentences may have faulty parallelism. revise the sentences so that they have parallelism. if a sentence is already parallel, write correct next to it.

  1. monica brewed espresso, steamed milk, and told jokes as she prepared mikes latte.
  2. natasha tried holding her breath, chewing a piece of gum, and poking her belly, but she could not quiet her empty stomach, which rumbled during the chemistry exam
  3. in the restroom, tishena was brushing her hair, freshened her lip gloss, and took deep breaths, trying to work up the courage to walk to her first speech class.
  4. celine looked behind the toilet, in the laundry basket, and checked under the bed, but she could not find squeeze, her nine-foot albino python.
  5. not only did dennis apply an extra layer of deodorant to his armpits, but he also polished each tooth with special care. he did not want to offend malinda with any unpleasant odors.
  6. for his first date with malinda, dennis bought not only a dozen roses but he also purchased a box of chocolates.
  7. not only did malinda squeal at the sight of the beautiful bouquet, but she also was tearing open the box and eating chocolates all the way to the restaurant.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

To solve these parallelism problems, we need to ensure that the items in a series (or the two parts of a "not only...but also" construction) have the same grammatical structure (e.g., all verbs in the same tense and form, all noun phrases, etc.).

  1. Sentence 1: The first two verbs are in the past tense (brewed, steamed), but "told jokes" is also past tense, but wait, actually, the actions are part of her preparing the latte? Wait, no—"brewed espresso, steamed milk" are actions related to making the latte, but "told jokes" is a different action. Wait, maybe the intended parallelism is in the verb forms. Wait, no, the problem is that "brewed", "steamed" are transitive verbs with objects, and "told jokes" is also a verb phrase, but maybe the issue is that "told jokes" is not part of the latte preparation. Wait, no, the task is to revise for parallelism. Wait, maybe the original has parallel verb forms: brewed, steamed, told—all past tense. Wait, but maybe the intended meaning is that the first two are part of making the latte, and "told jokes" is an additional action. But grammatically, the verb forms are parallel (all simple past). Wait, maybe the sentence is correct? Wait, no, maybe the problem is that "brewed espresso" (verb + object), "steamed milk" (verb + object), "told jokes" (verb + object)—so they are parallel. Wait, but maybe the user thinks that "told jokes" is not part of the preparation. But according to the problem, if it's already parallel, write CORRECT. Wait, maybe the sentence is correct. But let's check again. Wait, maybe the error is that "told jokes" is not related to the latte preparation, but the problem is about parallelism in structure, not content. So the verb forms are all simple past: brewed, steamed, told. So maybe it's CORRECT? Wait, no, maybe the intended parallelism is in the actions related to making the latte. But the problem says "may have faulty parallelism". Maybe I'm overcomplicating. Let's proceed.

Wait, maybe the first sentence: Monica brewed espresso, steamed milk, and told jokes as she prepared Mike’s latte. The verbs are all past tense, so the structure is parallel. So CORRECT? Wait, but maybe the issue is that "told jokes" is not an action of preparing the latte, but the problem is about grammatical parallelism, not logical. So grammatically, the verb phrases are parallel (past tense, transitive). So maybe CORRECT. But let's check the other sentences.

  1. Sentence 2: Natasha tried holding her breath, chewing a piece of gum, and poking her belly... All are gerund phrases (holding, chewing, poking), so they are parallel. So CORRECT.
  1. Sentence 3: Tishena was brushing her hair (past continuous), freshened her lip gloss (simple past), and took deep breaths (simple past). The first verb is in past continuous, the others in simple past. So to make them parallel, we can make all simple past: "Tishena brushed her hair, freshened her lip gloss, and took deep breaths..." Or make all past continuous: "Tishena was brushing her hair, was freshening her lip gloss, and was taking deep breaths..."
  1. Sentence 4: Celine looked behind the toilet (verb + prepositional phrase), in the laundry basket (prepositional phrase, but no verb—wait, "looked behind the toilet, [looked] in the laundry basket, and checked under the bed". So "looked" is missing from the second item. So to make parallel, we need to have the same verb form. So: "Celine looked behind the toilet, in the laundry basket, and under the bed, but she could not find Squeeze, her nine - foot albino python." Or "Celine looked behind t…

Answer:

  1. Monica brewed espresso, steamed milk, and told jokes as she prepared Mike’s latte. - CORRECT
  2. Natasha tried holding her breath, chewing a piece of gum, and poking her belly, but she could not quiet her empty stomach, which rumbled during the chemistry exam. - CORRECT
  3. In the restroom, Tishena brushed her hair, freshened her lip gloss, and took deep breaths, trying to work up the courage to walk to her first speech class.
  4. Celine looked behind the toilet, in the laundry basket, and under the bed, but she could not find Squeeze, her nine - foot albino python.
  5. Not only did Dennis apply an extra layer of deodorant to his armpits, but he also polished each tooth with special care. He did not want to offend Malinda with any unpleasant odors. - CORRECT
  6. For his first date with Malinda, Dennis bought not only a dozen roses but also a box of chocolates.
  7. Not only did Malinda squeal at the sight of the beautiful bouquet, but she also tore open the box and ate chocolates all the way to the restaurant.