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question 6 (1 point)
which step of a reaction is the rate - determining step?
the fastest step
the first step
the last step of the reaction mechanism
the step with the greatest number of molecules
the slowest step
In chemical kinetics, the rate - determining step (RDS) is the step in a reaction mechanism that is the slowest. Since the overall reaction rate is limited by the slowest step (similar to a bottleneck in a process), it determines the rate of the entire reaction. The fastest step does not limit the reaction rate. The first or last step of a reaction mechanism is not necessarily the slowest. The number of molecules in a step (related to molecularity) does not directly determine if it is the rate - determining step.
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the slowest step