QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- na is a metal • na loses 1 electron; cl gains 1 electron • forms an ionic bond h₂o: • h and o are both nonmetals • electrons are shared • forms a covalent bond with a shape of bent. bond characteristics compared compare ionic and covalent bonds: • ionic bonds: • - __________ structures • - ________ melting points • - conduct when __________ • covalent bonds:
Brief Explanations
The problem is about comparing ionic and covalent bonds, which falls under Chemistry (a subfield of Natural Science). For ionic bonds:
- Ionic compounds form crystalline structures due to the orderly arrangement of ions.
- They have high melting points because strong electrostatic forces hold ions together.
- They conduct electricity when dissolved in water (aqueous) or molten (liquid state) as ions are free to move.
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- Ionic Bonds:
- \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ structures: Crystalline
- \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ melting points: High
- Conduct when \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_: Dissolved in water (or molten)