Question

directions: using the following terms or phrases, complete the concept map on waves, and then cut out and paste into your science interactive notebook.
medium energy matter or space mechanical
vibrating molecules waves repeating disturbance
compressional transverse neighbor molecules

concept map with boxes and connecting phrases: are produced by, are, that need, which energy pass to, that transfers, are called, through, and can be either, or

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the core concept

The concept map is about Waves, so the top box should be "Waves".

Step2: Determine "are produced by"

Waves are produced by a "Repeating Disturbance".

Step3: Determine "are"

Waves are a "Repeating Disturbance" that transfers "Energy".

Step4: Determine "that need"

Mechanical waves (which is a type of wave) need a "Medium" (Matter or Space? Wait, mechanical waves need a medium, which is matter. Wait, the terms: "Matter or Space" – but mechanical waves need matter (medium), electromagnetic don't. But here the terms include "Mechanical" waves. So "that need" should be "Matter or Space" (but more accurately, mechanical waves need a medium, which is matter, so the term "Matter or Space" – maybe the medium is matter, so the box for "that need" is "Matter or Space" (medium is matter, so waves that need matter (medium) are mechanical? Wait, let's re-express:

Waves (top) are produced by Repeating Disturbance. Waves are Repeating Disturbance that transfers Energy. Waves (mechanical) that need Matter or Space (medium) are called Mechanical Waves. Then, the energy passes to Neighbor Molecules (from Vibrating Molecules). The medium is what the waves travel through, so "through" is Medium. Then, mechanical waves can be either Compressional or Transverse. And the vibrating molecules produce the wave.

Let's structure:

Top box: Waves

"are produced by" → Repeating Disturbance

"are" → Repeating Disturbance that transfers Energy

"that need" → Matter or Space (medium) → which are called Mechanical Waves

"which energy passes to" → Neighbor Molecules (from Vibrating Molecules)

"that transfers" → Energy (wait, no, waves transfer energy, so the middle box under "are" is "Repeating Disturbance" and the transfer is Energy. Wait, maybe:

Waves are produced by Vibrating Molecules? No, waves are produced by a repeating disturbance (like a vibration). Wait, maybe the correct flow is:

- Top: Waves

- "are produced by" → Vibrating Molecules (since vibrations produce waves)

- "are" → Repeating Disturbance (waves are repeating disturbances)

- "that need" → Matter or Space (medium; mechanical waves need matter, electromagnetic don't, but here we have Mechanical as a term)

- "are called" → Mechanical (waves that need matter are mechanical waves)

- "which energy passes to" → Neighbor Molecules (energy from vibrating molecules passes to neighbor molecules)

- "that transfers" → Energy (waves transfer energy)

- "through" → Medium (waves travel through a medium)

- "and can be either" → Compressional or Transverse (types of mechanical waves)

Let's verify the terms:

Terms available: Medium, Energy, Matter or Space, Mechanical, Vibrating Molecules, Waves, Repeating Disturbance, Compressional, Transverse, Neighbor Molecules.

So:

1. Top box: Waves

2. "are produced by" → Vibrating Molecules (vibrations create waves)

3. "are" → Repeating Disturbance (waves are repeating disturbances)

4. "that need" → Matter or Space (medium; mechanical waves require a medium, which is matter or space? Wait, mechanical waves need matter (solid, liquid, gas), electromagnetic need space (vacuum). But here we have "Mechanical" as a term, so "that need" → Matter or Space → "are called" → Mechanical

5. "which energy passes to" → Neighbor Molecules (energy from vibrating molecules passes to adjacent molecules)

6. "that transfers" → Energy (waves transfer energy)

7. "through" → Medium (waves travel through a medium)

8. "and can be either" → Compressional or Transverse (types of mechanical waves)

Now, let's place each term:

- Top: Waves

- "are produced by": Vibrating Molecules

- "are": Repeating Disturbance

- "that need": Matter or Space

- "are called": Mechanical

- "which energy passes to": Neighbor Molecules

- "that transfers": Energy

- "through": Medium

- "and can be either": Compressional (first) or Transverse (second)

Let's check all terms are used: Medium, Energy, Matter or Space, Mechanical, Vibrating Molecules, Waves, Repeating Disturbance, Compressional, Transverse, Neighbor Molecules. Yes, all terms are used.

So the concept map is filled as follows:

Top: Waves

"are produced by" → Vibrating Molecules

"are" → Repeating Disturbance

"that need" → Matter or Space

"are called" → Mechanical

"which energy passes to" → Neighbor Molecules

"that transfers" → Energy

"through" → Medium

"and can be either" → Compressional (left) or Transverse (right)

Answer:

The concept map is filled with the following terms (from top to bottom, left to right):

• Top box: Waves

• "are produced by": Vibrating Molecules

• "are": Repeating Disturbance

• "that need": Matter or Space

• "are called": Mechanical

• "which energy passes to": Neighbor Molecules

• "that transfers": Energy

• "through": Medium

• "and can be either": Compressional (first lower right) or Transverse (second lower right)