Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

classify the following polynomials. combine any like terms first. (2x -…

Question

classify the following polynomials. combine any like terms first.
(2x - x^2 + 4x + x^2)
(x^3 - 5x^2 + 3 - 2)
(x^3 - x^3 + x^2 - x^2 + 3)
(7x - x^2 + x^3 + 4x^2)
(-6x - x^3 + 6x - 4x)

Explanation:

🆕 New Concept Discovered: Classifying Polynomials
Naming polynomials by degree and number of terms.

Step 1: Understand how to classify polynomials

To classify a polynomial, we first simplify it by combining any like terms. Then, we name it based on two characteristics:

  1. Degree (the highest exponent of the variable):
  • Degree 1: linear
  • Degree 2: quadratic
  • Degree 3: cubic
  1. Number of terms (after simplifying):
  • 1 term: monomial
  • 2 terms: binomial
  • 3 terms: trinomial

---

Step 2: Classify \( 2x - x^2 + 4x + x^2 \)

Combine like terms:

  • Combine \( x^2 \) terms: \( -x^2 + x^2 = 0 \)
  • Combine \( x \) terms: \( 2x + 4x = 6x \)

Simplified expression:
\[ 6x \]

  • Degree: 1 (linear)
  • Number of terms: 1 (monomial)

Classification: linear monomial

---

Step 3: Classify \( x^3 - 5x^2 + 3 - 2 \)

Combine like terms:

  • Combine constant terms: \( 3 - 2 = 1 \)

Simplified expression:
\[ x^3 - 5x^2 + 1 \]

  • Degree: 3 (cubic)
  • Number of terms: 3 (trinomial)

Classification: cubic trinomial

---

Step 4: Classify \( x^3 - x^3 + x^2 - x^2 + 3 \)

Combine like terms:

  • Combine \( x^3 \) terms: \( x^3 - x^3 = 0 \)
  • Combine \( x^2 \) terms: \( x^2 - x^2 = 0 \)

Simplified expression:
\[ 3 \]

  • Degree: 0 (constant)
  • Number of terms: 1 (monomial)

Classification: constant monomial

---

Step 5: Classify \( 7x - x^2 + x^2 + 4x^2 \)

Combine like terms:

  • Combine \( x^2 \) terms: \( -x^2 + x^2 + 4x^2 = 4x^2 \)

Simplified expression:
\[ 4x^2 + 7x \]

  • Degree: 2 (quadratic)
  • Number of terms: 2 (binomial)

Classification: quadratic binomial

---

Step 6: Classify \( -6x - x^3 + 6x - 4x \)

Combine like terms:

  • Combine \( x \) terms: \( -6x + 6x - 4x = -4x \)

Simplified expression:
\[ -x^3 - 4x \]

  • Degree: 3 (cubic)
  • Number of terms: 2 (binomial)

Classification: cubic binomial

---

Answer:

  • \( 2x - x^2 + 4x + x^2 \) $

ightarrow$ linear monomial

  • \( x^3 - 5x^2 + 3 - 2 \) $

ightarrow$ cubic trinomial

  • \( x^3 - x^3 + x^2 - x^2 + 3 \) $

ightarrow$ constant monomial

  • \( 7x - x^2 + x^2 + 4x^2 \) $

ightarrow$ quadratic binomial

  • \( -6x - x^3 + 6x - 4x \) $

ightarrow$ cubic binomial