QUESTION IMAGE
Question
based on the positions of the atoms in the periodic table, arrange the following bonds in order of bond length.
items (5 items)
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h - at
h - cl
h - i
h - br
h - f
Bond length is related to the atomic radius of the atoms forming the bond. As we move down a group in the periodic table, the atomic radius increases. For the hydrogen - halogen bonds (H - X, where X is a halogen), the atomic radius of halogens increases in the order \(F\lt Cl\lt Br\lt I\lt At\). A smaller atomic radius leads to a shorter bond length. So, the bond length of \(H - F\) is the shortest among these bonds as fluorine has the smallest atomic radius among the given halogens.
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- \(H - F\)