QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- n₂o
- v(so₄)₂
- ag₂co₃
- n₂s₃
- feso₃
- zn(no₂)₂
- c₆h₁₂o₆
- pcl₃
- mn(oh)₇
- ni(no₃)₂
- o₂
(column headers: chemical formula, type of compound: ionic or covalent, compound name)
Step1: Analyze \( V(SO_4)_2 \)
Ionic compounds have a metal (or polyatomic cation) and non - metal (or polyatomic anion). Vanadium (V) is a metal, \( SO_4^{2 - } \) is a polyatomic anion. So it's ionic. To name it, vanadium has variable oxidation state. In \( V(SO_4)_2 \), sulfate is \( - 2 \), so \( V \) is \( + 4 \) (since \( 2\times(- 2)=-4 \), so \( V \) is \( + 4 \)). Name: Vanadium(IV) Sulfate.
Step2: Analyze \( Ag_2CO_3 \)
Silver (Ag) is a metal, \( CO_3^{2 - } \) is polyatomic anion. Ionic. Silver has \( + 1 \) (since \( 2\times(+1)+(-2)=0 \)). Name: Silver(I) Carbonate (or Silver Carbonate as Ag is usually +1).
Step3: Analyze \( N_2S_3 \)
Both N and S are non - metals. Covalent. Use prefixes: di - for N (2 atoms), tri - for S (3 atoms). Name: Dinitrogen Trisulfide.
Step4: Analyze \( FeSO_3 \)
Iron (Fe) is metal, \( SO_3^{2 - } \) (sulfite) is polyatomic anion. Ionic. Sulfite is \( - 2 \), so Fe is \( + 2 \). Name: Iron(II) Sulfite.
Step5: Analyze \( Zn(NO_2)_2 \)
Zinc (Zn) is metal, \( NO_2^- \) (nitrite) is polyatomic anion. Ionic. Zn is \( + 2 \) (since \( 2\times(-1)+(+2)=0 \)). Name: Zinc Nitrite.
Step6: Analyze \( C_6H_{12}O_6 \)
All C, H, O are non - metals. Covalent. This is glucose (a common name) or hexose (systematic, but common name is glucose).
Step7: Analyze \( PCl_3 \)
P and Cl are non - metals. Covalent. Prefix: tri - for Cl (3 atoms). Name: Phosphorus Trichloride.
Step8: Analyze \( Mn(OH)_7 \)
Manganese (Mn) is metal, \( OH^- \) (hydroxide) is polyatomic anion. Ionic. Hydroxide is \( - 1 \), so Mn is \( + 7 \) (since \( 7\times(-1)+(+7)=0 \)). Name: Manganese(VII) Hydroxide.
Step9: Analyze \( Ni(NO_3)_2 \)
Nickel (Ni) is metal, \( NO_3^- \) (nitrate) is polyatomic anion. Ionic. Nitrate is \( - 1 \), so Ni is \( + 2 \) (since \( 2\times(-1)+(+2)=0 \)). Name: Nickel(II) Nitrate.
Step10: Analyze \( O_2 \)
It's a diatomic molecule of oxygen. It's an elemental molecule (not a compound, but for the table, type: elemental (but since the table says ionic or covalent, it's neither in the traditional sense, but if we consider, it's a molecular element). Name: Oxygen.
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| Chemical Formula | Type of Compound: Ionic or Covalent | Compound Name | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32) | \( Ag_2CO_3 \) | Ionic | Silver Carbonate |
| 33) | \( N_2S_3 \) | Covalent | Dinitrogen Trisulfide |
| 34) | \( FeSO_3 \) | Ionic | Iron(II) Sulfite |
| 35) | \( Zn(NO_2)_2 \) | Ionic | Zinc Nitrite |
| 36) | \( C_6H_{12}O_6 \) | Covalent | Glucose (or Hexose) |
| 37) | \( PCl_3 \) | Covalent | Phosphorus Trichloride |
| 38) | \( Mn(OH)_7 \) | Ionic | Manganese(VII) Hydroxide |
| 39) | \( Ni(NO_3)_2 \) | Ionic | Nickel(II) Nitrate |
| 40) | \( O_2 \) | Molecular Element (not ionic/covalent in compound sense) | Oxygen |