Question

1. what is the maximum number of electrons that can fit in 3p? 4f?

Explanation:

Step1: Recall electron subshell rules

The maximum number of electrons in a subshell is given by the formula \(2(2l + 1)\), where \(l\) is the azimuthal quantum number. For a \(p\)-subshell, \(l = 1\); for an \(f\)-subshell, \(l = 3\).

Step2: Calculate for 3p subshell

For \(3p\) ( \(l = 1\) ):

$$
LATEXBLOCK0
$$

Step3: Calculate for 4f subshell

For \(4f\) ( \(l = 3\) ):

$$
LATEXBLOCK1
$$

Answer:

The maximum number of electrons in \(3p\) is 6, and in \(4f\) is 14.