Question

the second theme of the exposition
tends to use the dotted rhythms of the french overture
is always in a minor mode
returns in the recapitulation, but in the tonic key
overtakes the primary theme in the development section

21 multiple choice 1 point
the soloist would signal the orchestra that a cadenza was about to end by playing
a long trill
a rest longer than two measures
a sequence of sixteenth notes in the tonic key
the highest possible note on his instrument

22 multiple choice 1 point
the structure of the third movement of haydns symphony no. 102 can be described as
rounded binary forms within a larger ternary form
rounded binary forms within a larger binary form
abaca
theme and variations

23 multiple choice 1 point
the third movement of a classical era string quartet usually

Explanation:

Analyze the first question

Using the Sonata Form Structure knowledge point

• The first question asks about the behavior of the second theme of the exposition in sonata form.
• In the exposition, the second theme is presented in a contrasting key (usually the dominant or relative major).
• During the recapitulation, all themes return, but the second theme is transposed to the tonic key to resolve tonal tension.
• Therefore, the correct option is "returns in the recapitulation, but in the tonic key".

Analyze Question 21

Using the Classical Cadenza knowledge point

• Question 21 asks how a soloist signals the end of a cadenza to the orchestra.
• Historically, the standard signal for the orchestra to re-enter at the end of a solo cadenza is a long, sustained, or accelerating trill on the dominant chord.
• Therefore, the correct option is "a long trill".

Analyze Question 22

Using the Classical Symphony Structure knowledge point

• Question 22 asks about the structure of the third movement of Haydn's Symphony No. 102.
• The third movement of a Classical symphony is typically a Minuet and Trio.
• The overall form of a Minuet and Trio is ternary (\(A-B-A\)), where both the Minuet (\(A\)) and the Trio (\(B\)) are individually structured in rounded binary form.
• Therefore, the correct option is "rounded binary forms within a larger ternary form".

Analyze Question 23

Using the Classical String Quartet Structure knowledge point

• Question 23 asks about the typical characteristics of the third movement of a Classical Era string quartet.
• The third movement of a standard four-movement Classical string quartet is almost always a stylized dance, specifically a Minuet and Trio (or later, a Scherzo and Trio), written in triple meter.
• Looking at the visible portion of the prompt, the standard completion is that it is a minuet and trio or in triple meter.

Answer:

Question 1

• tends to use the dotted rhythms of the French overture
• is always in a minor mode
• returns in the recapitulation, but in the tonic key (Correct answer)
• overtakes the primary theme in the development section

Question 21

• a long trill (Correct answer)
• a rest longer than two measures
• a sequence of sixteenth notes in the tonic key
• the highest possible note on his instrument

Question 22

• rounded binary forms within a larger ternary form (Correct answer)
• rounded binary forms within a larger binary form
• ABACA
• theme and variations

Question 23

• is a minuet and trio in triple meter (Correct answer)