Question

question 6 (multiple choice worth 4 points)
(06.01 hc)

a scientist genetically engineered a grain cereal. the genetically engineered variety can produce its own vitamins and is drought resistant. what is the likely impact of growing such a cereal crop on the society?

• may trigger an adverse climate change
• may worsen the water crisis around the world
• would be beneficial for the malnourished population
• would increase the shortage of food around the world

Explanation:

Analyze the traits of the engineered crop

Using the Genetic Engineering knowledge point
The grain cereal has two key genetically engineered traits:

1. It produces its own vitamins (biofortification).
2. It is drought-resistant (can grow with minimal water).

Evaluate the societal impacts of each option

• May trigger an adverse climate change: Drought-resistant crops do not cause adverse climate change; rather, they help adapt to it.
• May worsen the water crisis around the world: Drought-resistant crops require less water, which helps conserve water resources rather than worsening a crisis.
• Would be beneficial for the malnourished population: Since the crop produces its own vitamins and can grow in dry conditions, it provides essential nutrients and a reliable food source to areas struggling with malnutrition and food insecurity.
• Would increase the shortage of food around the world: A crop that is easier to grow and more nutritious decreases food shortages.

Answer:

• May trigger an adverse climate change
• May worsen the water crisis around the world
• Would be beneficial for the malnourished population (Correct answer)
• Would increase the shortage of food around the world