Question

question 1 - 3
the list below identifies several principles of the u.s. constitution.
constitutional principles
i. rule of law
ii. checks and balances
iii. individual rights
iv. separation of powers
which of these principles serves to limit the powers of government officials? (m)
o i, ii and iv only
o i and ii only
o ii and iii only
o i, ii, iii and iv

Explanation:

• Rule of Law: It ensures that government officials operate within the bounds of the law, limiting their arbitrary power.
• Checks and Balances: Each branch of government (legislative, executive, judicial) has powers to check the others, preventing any one branch (and its officials) from becoming too powerful.
• Separation of Powers: Divides government responsibilities into distinct branches. This division means no single official or group of officials can control all aspects of governance, limiting their power.
• Individual Rights: While protecting citizens, it also indirectly limits government officials as they cannot infringe on these rights (e.g., cannot arrest without due process), thus restricting their power.

Answer:

I, II, III and IV