Question

how did the spread of islam impact education in west africa? it limited education to only the wealthy and provided them with an extensive education in many subjects. it had no impact on education in the region. it discouraged education and focused only on religious practices relating to islamic rituals and traditions. it led to the establishment of schools and universities where subjects like math, science, and literature were taught.

Explanation:

The spread of Islam in West Africa led to the establishment of educational institutions. Islamic scholars promoted learning, and places like Timbuktu became centers of education. Schools and universities (e.g., Sankore Madrasah in Timbuktu) taught not only religious texts (related to Islam) but also secular subjects such as math (e.g., arithmetic for trade - important in West African empires like Mali which had extensive trade), science (astronomy for navigation and calendar - keeping), and literature (Arabic and local languages' literary works). The first option is incorrect as education was not limited to the wealthy in the sense that Islamic education also had a more inclusive aspect in terms of religious - learning access (though there were social hierarchies, it wasn't just for the wealthy in the way the option implies). The second option is wrong because Islam clearly had an impact on education (as seen from the establishment of educational centers). The third option is incorrect as it wasn't just about religious practices; there was a broader educational scope.

Answer:

It led to the establishment of schools and universities where subjects like math, science, and literature were taught.