QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- if $f(x) = x^2 - 1$, what is the equation for $f^{-1}(x)$?
options:
$f^{-1}(x) = \pm \sqrt{x + 1}$
$f^{-1}(x) = \pm \sqrt{x} + 1$
$f^{-1}(x) = \pm \sqrt{x} - 1$
$f^{-1}(x) = \pm \sqrt{x - 1}$
Step1: Intercambiar \( x \) e \( y \)
Dado \( f(x)=x^{2}-1 \), escribimos \( y = x^{2}-1 \). Intercambiamos \( x \) e \( y \): \( x = y^{2}-1 \).
Step2: Resolver para \( y \)
Agregamos 1 a ambos lados: \( x + 1 = y^{2} \). Luego, tomamos la raíz cuadrada de ambos lados (recordando el signo \( \pm \)): \( y=\pm\sqrt{x + 1} \). Así, \( f^{-1}(x)=\pm\sqrt{x + 1} \).
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A. \( f^{-1}(x)=\pm\sqrt{x + 1} \)