Question

without balancing the final equation, predict the products for the synthesis reaction: li + cl₂ → ?

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze the elements

Lithium (\(Li\)) is a metal and chlorine (\(Cl_2\)) is a non - metal. In a synthesis reaction between a metal and a non - metal, an ionic compound is formed.

Step2: Determine the charges

Lithium has a charge of \(+ 1\) (\(Li^{+}\)) and chlorine (as \(Cl^{-}\)) has a charge of \(-1\).

Step3: Form the compound

Using the criss - cross method (since the sum of charges in a neutral compound is zero), for \(Li^{+}\) and \(Cl^{-}\), the formula of the compound is \(LiCl\).

Answer:

\(LiCl\)