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Question
record an observation that describes the relationship between ions and ionic bonds.
Ions are charged particles (cations - positive, anions - negative). Ionic bonds result from the electrostatic attraction between these oppositely charged ions. For example, in sodium chloride ($NaCl$), sodium ($Na$) loses an electron to form $Na^{+}$ (cation) and chlorine ($Cl$) gains an electron to form $Cl^{-}$ (anion). The $Na^{+}$ and $Cl^{-}$ ions are held together by ionic bonds due to their opposite charges.
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Ions are formed when atoms gain or lose electrons, and ionic bonds are formed when oppositely charged ions attract each other.