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question 9 (mandatory) (1 point) listen the berlin conference of 1884 a) established the rights of citizens living in the congo. b) limited british naval tonnage. c) gave mining rights in the congo to portugal. d) established the ground rules for a new phase of european expansion in africa. question 10 (mandatory) (1 point) listen during the scramble for africa, european powers seized as much as ____ percent of the african continent. a) 50 b) 30 c) 90 d) 66
Question 9
The Berlin Conference of 1884 - 1885 was about European powers dividing Africa among themselves. Option a is wrong as it didn't focus on Congo citizens' rights. Option b is about naval tonnage (like Washington Naval Treaty, not Berlin Conference). Option c: The Congo was given to Belgium (Leopold II), not Portugal. Option d matches: it set rules for European colonial expansion in Africa.
During the "Scramble for Africa," European powers colonized most of Africa. The correct percentage is around 90% of the African continent. 50, 30, 66 are too low.
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d) established the ground rules for a new phase of European expansion in Africa.