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multiple choice 1 point what does the phrase \unearned power conferred …

Question

multiple choice 1 point
what does the phrase \unearned power conferred systematically\ (mcintosh, 1988) mean?
privilege applies equally to all groups in society
privilege is granted to individuals based on their merit
privilege is only earned by individuals
privilege is embedded within societal systems, favoring certain groups
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Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • "Unearned power conferred systematically" means that privilege is not something individuals earn through merit (eliminating the option about merit - based grant).
  • It is not something that applies equally (eliminating the equal - application option) or is only earned (eliminating the "only earned" option).
  • Instead, it is built - in (embedded) in societal systems and favors specific groups.

Answer:

Privilege is embedded within societal systems, favoring certain groups