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Question
given the equation ( y = 6 sin(4(x + 2)) + 3 )
the amplitude is:
the period is:
the horizontal shift is: units to the select an answer
the midline is: ( y = )
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Step1: Find the amplitude
For the general form \(y = A\sin(B(x - C))+D\), the amplitude is \(|A|\).
In \(y = 6\sin(4(x + 2))+3\), \(A = 6\), so amplitude \(=|6| = 6\).
Step2: Find the period
The period formula is \(T=\frac{2\pi}{|B|}\).
Here \(B = 4\), so \(T=\frac{2\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}\).
Step3: Find the horizontal shift
The horizontal - shift is \(C\) in \(y = A\sin(B(x - C))+D\).
Rewrite \(y = 6\sin(4(x + 2))+3\) as \(y = 6\sin(4(x-(- 2)))+3\), so \(C=-2\), which means a shift of \(2\) units to the left.
Step4: Find the mid - line
The mid - line is \(y = D\).
In \(y = 6\sin(4(x + 2))+3\), \(D = 3\), so mid - line \(y = 3\).
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Amplitude: \(6\)
Period: \(\frac{\pi}{2}\)
Horizontal shift: \(2\) units to the left
Midline: \(y = 3\)