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1 fill in the chart dont forget: ape man a = p = e m - a = n

Question

1 fill in the chart dont forget: ape man a = p = e m - a = n

Explanation:

Step1: Recall atomic symbol rules

Atomic symbols are either one - letter (capital) or two - letter (first capital, second lowercase). Helium is He, Magnesium is Mg, Boron is B, Fluorine is F, Nickel is Ni, Lithium is Li.

Step2: Use \(A = P=E\) (atomic number \(A\) = number of protons \(P\) = number of electrons \(E\)) and \(M - A=N\) (mass number \(M\), neutrons \(N\))

  • For Helium: \(A = 2\), \(M = 4\), \(N=4 - 2=2\)
  • For Magnesium: \(A = 12\), \(M = 24\), \(N = 24-12 = 12\)
  • For Boron: \(A = 5\), \(M = 11\), \(N=11 - 5=6\)
  • For Fluorine: \(A = 9\), \(M = 19\) (assuming a common isotope, if mass number is 18, \(N=18 - 9 = 9\))
  • For Nickel: \(A = 28\), if \(M = 58\), \(N=58 - 28=30\)
  • For Lithium: \(A = 3\), \(M = 6\), \(N=6 - 3=3\)

Step3: Determine group and period

  • Helium is in group 18 (noble gases), period 1
  • Magnesium is in group 2 (alkaline earth metals), period 3
  • Boron is in group 13, period 2
  • Fluorine is in group 17 (halogens), period 2
  • Nickel is in group 10 (transition metals), period 4
  • Lithium is in group 1 (alkali metals), period 2

Step4: Classify as metal/non - metal/metalloid

  • Helium: non - metal
  • Magnesium: metal
  • Boron: metalloid
  • Fluorine: non - metal
  • Nickel: metal
  • Lithium: metal

Answer:

ElementSymbolAtomic NumberMass NumberProtonsNeutronsElectronsColumns (Groups, Families)Rows (Periods)Metal, Nonmetal or Metalloid
MagnesiumMg122412121223Metal
BoronB511565132Metalloid
FluorineF9199109172Non - metal
NickelNi2858283028104Metal
LithiumLi3633312Metal