Question

in dystopian novels like the handmaid’s tale, the society is often characterized by:
strict surveillance and state - controlled reproduction
total freedom of expression
lack of religious influence
equal distribution of power among all genders

Explanation:

Dystopian societies, as seen in The Handmaid’s Tale, are defined by oppressive control. "Strict surveillance and state - controlled reproduction" matches this: the novel’s society has intense monitoring and reproductive control. "Total freedom of expression" is the opposite of dystopian oppression. "Lack of religious influence" is wrong (the novel’s society uses religion for control). "Equal distribution of power among all genders" is incorrect (gender - based oppression is central).

Answer:

A. Strict surveillance and state - controlled reproduction