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describe the english b:11 of rights and list 2 - 3 of its provisions.
The English Bill of Rights (1689) was a landmark constitutional document in English history. It was a result of the Glorious Revolution. It limited the power of the monarchy and established certain rights for Parliament and the people.
- Parliamentary Supremacy: It stated that Parliament should have the power to make laws, levy taxes, and have control over the military (through the power of the purse, as the monarch couldn't maintain a standing army in peacetime without Parliament's consent).
- Freedom of Speech in Parliament: Members of Parliament were given the right to free speech in parliamentary debates. This was crucial for the proper functioning of a representative body, as it allowed for open discussion and criticism of government policies.
- No Royal Suspension of Laws: The monarch was prohibited from suspending laws passed by Parliament. This ensured that the legislative power of Parliament was supreme and that the monarch could not act arbitrarily against the law.
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The English Bill of Rights (1689) was a constitutional document that limited royal power and enhanced parliamentary rights. Provisions include parliamentary supremacy (e.g., control over taxes and military), freedom of speech in Parliament, and no royal suspension of laws.