QUESTION IMAGE
Question
consider the function ( y = 2sin(x) ) for ( 0^{circ}leq xleq 360^{circ} ).
- graph the function:
plot the function ( y = 2sin(x) ) on a coordinate plane. label the x - axis as \angle (degrees)\ and the y - axis as \y - value\. mark the coordinates of all key points where the graph intersects the x - axis, reaches its maximum, or minimum within the given interval.
Step1: Find x - intercepts
Set \(y = 0\), solve \(2\sin(x)=0\), \(\sin(x)=0\). Using the unit - circle or sine function properties, \(x = k\cdot180^{\circ},k\in\mathbb{Z}\). In the interval \(0^{\circ}\leq x\leq360^{\circ}\), \(x = 0^{\circ},180^{\circ},360^{\circ}\)
Step2: Find maximum value
The general form of \(y = A\sin(x)+B\) (here \(B = 0\), \(A=2\)). The maximum of \(\sin(x)\) is \(1\). Substitute \(x = 90^{\circ}\) (where \(\sin(x)\) is maximum) into \(y = 2\sin(x)\), \(y=2\)
Step3: Find minimum value
The minimum of \(\sin(x)\) is \(-1\). Substitute \(x = 270^{\circ}\) (where \(\sin(x)\) is minimum) into \(y = 2\sin(x)\), \(y=-2\)
To graph:
- Draw the coordinate plane with \(x\) - axis labeled "Angle (degrees)" and \(y\) - axis labeled "y - value"
- Plot the points \((0^{\circ},0)\), \((90^{\circ},2)\), \((180^{\circ},0)\), \((270^{\circ},-2)\), \((360^{\circ},0)\)
- Connect the points with a smooth curve that has the shape of a sine wave.
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To graph \(y = 2\sin(x)\) for \(0^{\circ}\leq x\leq360^{\circ}\):
- Intercepts:
- When \(y = 0\), \(2\sin(x)=0\), so \(\sin(x) = 0\). Then \(x = 0^{\circ},180^{\circ},360^{\circ}\). The points are \((0^{\circ},0)\), \((180^{\circ},0)\), \((360^{\circ},0)\)
- Maximum:
- The maximum value of \(\sin(x)\) is \(1\). When \(\sin(x)=1\), \(x = 90^{\circ}\). Then \(y=2\times1 = 2\). The point is \((90^{\circ},2)\)
- Minimum:
- The minimum value of \(\sin(x)\) is \(- 1\). When \(\sin(x)=-1\), \(x = 270^{\circ}\). Then \(y=2\times(-1)=-2\). The point is \((270^{\circ},-2)\)