Question

6 \the congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises...\ how does this phrase from article i relate to the principles of the constitution? a it reflects popular sovereignty through elected representatives b it shows individual rights by setting limits on taxation c it reflects federalism by showing shared taxing power d it shows separation of powers by defining legislative powers

Explanation:

The phrase grants Congress (the legislative branch) the power to tax. Separation of Powers divides government into legislative, executive, and judicial branches, each with distinct roles. This provision defines a key legislative power, aligning with Separation of Powers. Option A is incorrect because the phrase does not focus on popular sovereignty via elected reps; Option B is wrong as it does not set limits on taxation; Option C is incorrect because it does not address shared power between federal and state governments (federalism).

Answer:

D. It shows Separation of Powers by defining legislative powers