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complete the following table: cation formula na+ ba2+ mg2+ anion formul…

Question

complete the following table: cation formula na+ ba2+ mg2+ anion formula so42- cro42- no3- compound formula

Explanation:

Step1: Combine Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻

To balance the charges, we need 2 Na⁺ for each SO₄²⁻. So the formula is Na₂SO₄.

Step2: Combine Ba²⁺ and SO₄²⁻

The charges balance 1:1, so the formula is BaSO₄.

Step3: Combine Mg²⁺ and SO₄²⁻

The charges balance 1:1, so the formula is MgSO₄.

Step4: Combine Na⁺ and CrO₄²⁻

To balance the charges, we need 2 Na⁺ for each CrO₄²⁻. So the formula is Na₂CrO₄.

Step5: Combine Ba²⁺ and CrO₄²⁻

The charges balance 1:1, so the formula is BaCrO₄.

Step6: Combine Mg²⁺ and CrO₄²⁻

The charges balance 1:1, so the formula is MgCrO₄.

Step7: Combine Na⁺ and NO₃⁻

The charges balance 1:1, so the formula is NaNO₃.

Step8: Combine Ba²⁺ and NO₃⁻

To balance the charges, we need 2 NO₃⁻ for each Ba²⁺. So the formula is Ba(NO₃)₂.

Step9: Combine Mg²⁺ and NO₃⁻

To balance the charges, we need 2 NO₃⁻ for each Mg²⁺. So the formula is Mg(NO₃)₂.

Answer:

CationAnionCompound Formula
Ba²⁺SO₄²⁻BaSO₄
Mg²⁺SO₄²⁻MgSO₄
Na⁺CrO₄²⁻Na₂CrO₄
Ba²⁺CrO₄²⁻BaCrO₄
Mg²⁺CrO₄²⁻MgCrO₄
Na⁺NO₃⁻NaNO₃
Ba²⁺NO₃⁻Ba(NO₃)₂
Mg²⁺NO₃⁻Mg(NO₃)₂