Question

the base chain of this alcohol contains four carbon atoms.
part b
(b) spell out the full name of the compound.
2 - methyl - 2 - butanol
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part c

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the parent chain

The parent chain has 4 carbon atoms (butane), and it is an alcohol (-ol), so the base name is butanol.

Step2: Locate the substituents

There is a methyl group ($-CH_3$) on the second carbon atom.

Step3: Determine the position of the hydroxyl group

The hydroxyl group ($-OH$) is on the second carbon atom.

Answer:

2 - methyl - 2 - butanol