Question

world wars

1. during world war ii, the federal government used rationing to

a. hold down prices of military weapons
b. increase educational benefits for veterans
c. increase imports of scarce products
d. provide more resources for the military

1. which statement accurately describes a major experience of american women during world war ii?

a. they were required to perform mandatory government service.
b. they became eligible for the draft.
c. they entered the nations workforce in large numbers.
d. they achieved equal economic opportunity.

1. which war was fought over the us wanting to gain new territories?

a. world war i
b. world war 2
c. the spanish - american war
d. civil war

1. which action during the 1930s heightened the tensions between japan and the united states?

a. japan refused to adopt a democratic form of government.
b. japan did not allow trade with nations in the western hemisphere.
c. the united states placed limits on japanese immigration.
d. japan invaded chinese territory.

1. the nuremberg war crimes trials of 1945 - 1949 established the international precedent that

a. the united states should avoid commitments with foreign nations
b. military leaders cannot be held responsible for wartime actions
c. individuals may be tried for crimes against humanity
d. soldiers must obey an order even if it conflicts with basic humanitarian values

1. why did so many african - americans move to the north during wwi which is called the great migration?

a. job opportunities b. escape slavery
c. more food d. sharecropping

Explanation:

1. During World War II, rationing was used to allocate scarce resources, and providing more resources for the military was a key goal.
2. Many American women entered the workforce in large numbers during World War II as men were away at war.
3. The Spanish - American War was fought in part over the US desire for new territories like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.
4. Japan's invasion of Chinese territory in the 1930s (e.g., Manchuria) was a significant factor in heightening tensions with the US.
5. The Nuremberg War Crimes trials established that individuals may be tried for crimes against humanity.
6. The Great Migration of African - Americans to the North during WWI was mainly due to job opportunities in northern industries as the war created a labor shortage.

Answer:

1. D. provide more resources for the military
2. C. They entered the nation's workforce in large numbers.
3. C. The Spanish - American War
4. D. Japan invaded Chinese territory.
5. C. individuals may be tried for crimes against humanity
6. A. Job Opportunities