QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which statement is an accurate summary of meiosis?
a cell divides into gametes.
a cell is copied.
a gamete makes a copy of itself
a gamete becomes a zygote
Brief Explanations
Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing gametes (sex cells like sperm and egg). Let's analyze each option:
- "A cell divides into gametes": This matches the process of meiosis, where a diploid cell (with two sets of chromosomes) undergoes division to form haploid gametes.
- "A cell is copied": This describes mitosis (cell replication for growth/repair), not meiosis.
- "A gamete makes a copy of itself": Gametes do not undergo this; they combine with other gametes during fertilization.
- "A gamete becomes a zygote": A zygote is formed when two gametes (sperm and egg) fuse, not when a gamete transforms into a zygote.
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A. A cell divides into gametes