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Question
which is the best characteristic that distinguishes the kingdom archaebacteria from the kingdom eubacteria?
cell wall structure
body type
nutrition source
presence of a nucleus
Both Archaebacteria and Eubacteria are prokaryotes (no nucleus), so "presence of a nucleus" is incorrect. They share similar body types (unicellular) and nutrition sources (varied, e.g., autotrophic/heterotrophic). The key distinction is cell wall structure: Eubacteria have peptidoglycan in cell walls, while Archaebacteria do not (their cell walls use different molecules like pseudopeptidoglycan).
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cell wall structure