4. what weaknesses were displayed in the articles of confederation by daniel rebellion?
a. it displayed the hypocrisy of slavery.
b. it showed that america could never defeat britain.
c. it did not give native americans citizenship.
d. it showed that the federal government had no way to address rebellions.
15. how did roger sherman bring compromise to large and small states form a federal government?
a. he suggested moving the capital to washington d.c. to be in - between southern states.
b. he forced the north to recognize the slave trade of the south.
c. he designed a bicameral legislature so that small and large states co representation.
d. he convinced virginia to pay the largest portion of the national debt from the revolutionary war.
16. how do you see the influence of montesquieu in the united stat
a. the constitution guarantees the freedom of speech.
b. the constitution protects religious freedom.
c. the constitution develops three branches in the government.
d. the constitution has a bill of rights.
17. what best explains why anti - federalists did not want the ne
a. they felt the articles of confederation needed more time to p
b. they wanted to rejoin britain for economic opportunities.
c. they felt it made the federal government too weak.
d. they felt it made the federal government too powerful.
18. which statement below best represents a loose inter constitution?
a. we are allowed to create a federal bank because the from do so.
b. we are allowed to create an executive branch becaus
c. we are allowed to create a judicial branch because th
d. we are allowed to create a legislative branch becaus
19. which statement below would most likely be mad party?
a. we need a strong central government to promote
b. we need strong state governments in the union.
c. the federal government must treat farmers well.
d. all of the above would be views held by a feder

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Accepted Answer

### Question 14 (assuming the first question is 14, as the numbering starts with 4 then 15? Maybe a typo, but let's take the first one about weaknesses in Articles of Confederation from a rebellion):
# Brief Explanations:
To determine the weakness of the Articles of Confederation shown by a rebellion (like Shays' Rebellion), we analyze each option:
- Option a: Slavery hypocrisy isn't a direct weakness of the Articles shown by a rebellion.
- Option b: The rebellion didn't show America couldn't defeat Britain (the Revolution already did).
- Option c: Native American citizenship isn't related to the Articles' weakness in handling rebellions.
- Option d: Under the Articles, the federal government had no power to raise troops or tax, so it couldn't address rebellions (like Shays' Rebellion). This matches the historical context.

# Answer:
d. It showed that the Federal government had no way to address rebellions.

### Question 15: How did Roger Sherman bring compromise to large and small states?
# Brief Explanations:
Roger Sherman’s Great Compromise (Connecticut Compromise) created a bicameral legislature: one house (House of Representatives) with representation based on population (favoring large states) and one house (Senate) with equal representation (two senators per state, favoring small states). Analyzing options:
- Option a: Moving the capital is the Residence Act, not Sherman’s compromise.
- Option b: Slave trade compromise was separate (by other delegates).
- Option c: Matches the Great Compromise’s bicameral legislature for representation.
- Option d: National debt assumption was Hamilton’s plan, not Sherman’s.

# Answer:
c. He designed a bicameral legislature so that small and large states could have representation.

### Question 16: Influence of Montesquieu in the US?
# Brief Explanations:
Montesquieu proposed the separation of powers (executive, legislative, judicial). The US Constitution adopted three branches of government. Analyzing options:
- Option a: Freedom of speech is from First Amendment, not Montesquieu.
- Option b: Religious freedom is from First Amendment, not Montesquieu.
- Option c: Three branches (executive, legislative, judicial) reflect Montesquieu’s separation of powers.
- Option d: Bill of Rights is amendments, not directly Montesquieu’s influence.

# Answer:
c. The Constitution develops three branches in the government.

### Question 17: Why Anti - Federalists opposed the new Constitution?
# Brief Explanations:
Anti - Federalists feared the new Constitution made the federal government too powerful (they preferred strong states and weak federal gov, like under Articles). Analyzing options:
- Option a: They didn’t want to rejoin Britain.
- Option b: The Articles made the federal government too weak; they opposed the new Constitution for making it too strong, not too weak.
- Option c: Correct—they feared the federal government’s increased power (no Bill of Rights initially, and strong central authority).
- Option d: Incomplete, but c is correct.

# Answer:
c. They felt it made the Federal government too powerful.

### Question 18: (Partially visible, but assuming it’s about “loose interpretation” of the Constitution, like implied powers for a Federal Bank)
# Brief Explanations:
A loose interpretation (elastic clause) allows the federal government to do what’s “necessary and proper” (implied powers). Creating a Federal Bank is an implied power (Hamilton’s argument). Analyzing the visible options (assuming the question is about implied powers):
- Option a: Creating a Federal Bank is an implied power (loose interpretation) because the Constitution doesn’t explicitly say “create a bank” but allows necessary and proper actions for Congress’s enumerated powers (like taxing, borrowing).
- Other options (b - d) about executive/judicial/legislative branches are explicit in the Constitution, not loose interpretation.

# Answer:
a. We are allowed to create a Federal Bank because the Constitution allows implied powers (or similar, based on the visible text).

### Question 19: Which statement is from a party favoring strong central government (likely Federalist Party)?
# Brief Explanations:
Federalists (like Hamilton) supported a strong central government, while Democratic - Republicans (Anti - Federalists) supported strong states. Analyzing options:
- Option a: “We need a strong central government” matches Federalist ideology.
- Option b: “Strong state governments” is Anti - Federalist/Democratic - Republican.
- Option c: Federalists believed the federal government should have power, but the option is incomplete.
- Option d: “All of the above” is incorrect (a and b are opposing).

# Answer:
a. We need a strong central government to promote [likely “national unity/economy” (implied)].

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Explanation:

Question 14 (assuming the first question is 14, as the numbering starts with 4 then 15? Maybe a typo, but let's take the first one about weaknesses in Articles of Confederation from a rebellion):

Answer:

Question 15: How did Roger Sherman bring compromise to large and small states?