QUESTION IMAGE
Question
what is the advantage of aerobic respiration over glycolysis or anaerobic respiration (fermentation)? image of glycolysis and fermentation pathway 30 ▲ amount of atp formed is greater ◆ amount of water released ● lactic acid is valuable to our cells ■ ethanol is needed to make bread
Brief Explanations
To determine the advantage of aerobic respiration over glycolysis or anaerobic respiration, we analyze the options:
- Aerobic respiration (involving glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and electron transport chain) produces a large amount of ATP (about 30 - 38 ATP per glucose molecule), while glycolysis produces 2 ATP and anaerobic respiration (fermentation) also produces 2 ATP. So the key advantage is the greater amount of ATP formed.
- The amount of water released is not a primary advantage. Lactic acid is a by - product of anaerobic respiration (lactic acid fermentation) and is not valuable to cells in the context of energy production advantage. Ethanol production in fermentation is for bread - making but not related to the advantage of aerobic respiration over the other processes.
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A. Amount of ATP formed is greater