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use the following statement to answer parts a) and b). one hundred raff…

Question

use the following statement to answer parts a) and b). one hundred raffle tickets are sold for $3 each. one prize of $200 is to be awarded. winners do not have their ticket costs of $3 refunded to them. raul purchases one ticket.
a) determine his expected value.
b) determine the fair price of a ticket.
a) his expected value is $ (type an integer or a decimal.)

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate the probability of winning and losing

  • There are 100 tickets. The probability of winning \( P(W)=\frac{1}{100} = 0.01\)
  • The probability of losing \( P(L)=\frac{99}{100}=0.99\)

Step2: Calculate the net - gain for winning and losing

  • If Raul wins: The prize is $200, but he paid $3 for the ticket. So the net - gain \(x_1=200 - 3=197\)
  • If Raul loses: The net - gain \(x_2=- 3\)

Step3: Use the expected - value formula \(E(X)=\sum_{i = 1}^{n}x_ip_i\)

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Answer:

-1