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Question
two heterozygous black mice are crossed. in these mice, black fur (b) is dominant over white (b). what are the expected genotypes and phenotypes of their offspring?
label the punnett square with the parents genotypes. click on a genotype box to open the keypad. use the shift button to toggle between letter cases.
Step1: Determine parents' genotypes
Heterozygous means having two different alleles. So parents' genotypes are \( Bb \).
Step2: Set up Punnett square
Parents: \( Bb\times Bb \).
| B | b | |
|---|---|---|
| b | \( Bb \) | \( bb \) |
Step3: Analyze genotypes
Genotypes: \( BB:Bb:bb = 1:2:1 \).
Step4: Analyze phenotypes
Since \( B \) (black) is dominant, \( BB \) and \( Bb \) show black, \( bb \) shows white. Phenotypes: black:white \( = 3:1 \).
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Genotypes: \( 1\ BB:2\ Bb:1\ bb \). Phenotypes: \( 3\) black : \( 1\) white.