Question

the term for inserting genes from one organism into another is genetic ____________. the cloned sheep famous in biotechnology history was named ____________.

Explanation:

1. For the first blank, the process of inserting genes from one organism into another is called genetic engineering (or genetic modification). This is a key concept in Biology, specifically in the area of biotechnology and genetic manipulation.
2. For the second blank, the famous cloned sheep in biotechnology history is Dolly. Dolly was the first mammal to be cloned from an adult somatic cell, using the process of nuclear transfer.

Answer:

1. engineering (or modification)
2. Dolly