QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the table shows the distribution, by age and gender, of the 28.8 million people in a certain region who live alone. use the data in the table to find the probability that a randomly selected person in the region is a woman in the 18-24 age range living alone.
| man | woman | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ages 25–34 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 3.2 |
| ages 35–44 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 3.5 |
| ages 45–64 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 9.5 |
| ages 65–74 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 3.7 |
| ages ≥75 | 1.9 | 5.3 | 7.2 |
| total | 12.7 | 16.1 | 28.8 |
the probability is
( type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth as needed )
Step1: Recall the probability formula
The probability formula is \(P(A)=\frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}\). Here, the number of favorable outcomes is the number of women in the 18 - 24 age range (\(0.9\) million), and the total number of outcomes is the total number of people living alone (\(28.8\) million).
Step2: Calculate the probability
Using the formula \(P=\frac{0.9}{28.8}\). Simplify the fraction: \(\frac{0.9}{28.8}=\frac{9}{288}=\frac{1}{32}\approx0.03\)
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\(0.03\)