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3. rish florist determines the probabilities for the number of flower a…

Question

  1. rish florist determines the probabilities for the number of flower arrangements they deliver each day.

x 6 7 8 9 10
p(x) 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1
a. find the mean, variance, and standard deviation.
e(x) μ=
σ²=
σ=
b. approximately how many arrangements should rish expect to deliver each week?

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate the mean ($\mu$)

The formula for the mean of a discrete random variable is $\mu=\sum_{i}x_{i}P(x_{i})$.

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Step2: Calculate the variance ($\sigma^{2}$)

The formula for the variance is $\sigma^{2}=\sum_{i}(x_{i}-\mu)^{2}P(x_{i})$.

$$ LATEXBLOCK1 $$

Step3: Calculate the standard deviation ($\sigma$)

The standard deviation is the square - root of the variance, $\sigma=\sqrt{\sigma^{2}}$.

$$ \sigma=\sqrt{1.56}\approx1.25 $$

Step4: Calculate the expected number of arrangements per week (part b)

Assuming a week has 7 days. The expected number of arrangements per day is $\mu = 7.8$. So the expected number per week is $7\times\mu$.

$$ 7\times7.8 = 54.6\approx55 $$

Answer:

a. Mean ($\mu$) = $7.8$, Variance ($\sigma^{2}$) = $1.56$, Standard deviation ($\sigma$) $\approx1.25$; b. Approximately $55$ arrangements.