Question

researchers studied how an enzyme (synthase a) helps build amino acids from simple sugars. they measured the rate of amino acid production at different temperatures. according to the data, at what temperature does synthase a function most effectively? temperature (°c) rate of amino acid production (μmol/min) 10 2.1 20 4.8 30 7.5 40 8.9 50 5.2 60 1.7 20°c 30°c 40°c 50°c

Explanation:

Step1: Compare the rate values

We have the rate of amino acid production values: \(2.1\) (\(10^{\circ}C\)), \(4.8\) (\(20^{\circ}C\)), \(7.5\) (\(30^{\circ}C\)), \(8.9\) (\(40^{\circ}C\)), \(5.2\) (\(50^{\circ}C\)), \(1.7\) (\(60^{\circ}C\)).

Step2: Identify the maximum value

Among these values, \(8.9\) is the maximum.

Step3: Find the corresponding temperature

The temperature corresponding to the rate value \(8.9\) is \(40^{\circ}C\).

Answer:

\(40^{\circ}C\)