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Question
rabbits introduced into australia over 100 years ago have become a serious pest to farmers. rabbit populations increased so much that they displaced many native species of plant eaters. what is the most logical explanation for their increased numbers?
a there are few effective predators.
b additional rabbit species have been introduced.
c there is an increase in rabbit competitors.
d rabbits have a high death rate.
In an ecosystem, if there are few effective predators, the population of the prey (in this case, rabbits) can grow rapidly. Competitors (option C) would limit growth, a high death rate (option D) would decrease population, and introducing more rabbit species (option B) is not relevant as the problem is about the existing rabbit population.
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A. There are few effective predators.